Thursday, January 8, 2026

Sonargaon & Panam City - Dhaka, Bangladesh

Saturday November 15, 2025

After a great breakfast at the hotel, we had a day tour 2 hours from Dhaka to visit the old capital Sonargaon & the abandoned city of Panam Nagar.   

Our first stop was at the medieval pre-Mughal period Goaldi Mosque. The Sultanate period mosque was built during the reign of Sultan Alauddin Hussain Shah in 925 A.H./1519 AD. It is one of the few surviving medieval monuments in Sonargaon Upazila. 

As we were leaving this school kids came running over to talk to us and get photos with us. One of the things we noticed throughout our visit to Bangladesh was that all the kids we encountered all had the same perfect English with no accent. Our guide spoke English but had a Bangladeshi accent. These kids were clean and precise. (like a mid-west accent) Hello, how are you? We respond and they all giggled like crazy as they walked away. 

Goaldi Mosque




a peak inside



We then drove to Boro Sardar Bari (also known as the Boro Sardar Palace and sometimes Bara Sardar Bari). It is an impressive architectural structure that showcases a blend of Mughal and British architectural styles. The palace is characterized by its spacious courtyards, grand halls, intricately designed wooden ceilings, and beautiful terracotta carvings on its facade. 






















toys




concrete crocodile statue swallowing a fish, symbolizing Zamindar's power 

After exploring the mansion and its various exhibits we walked to the Shilpacharya Zainul Folk Art & Crafts Museum, which show-cases the region’s rich textile heritage. The 10 galleries display wood carvings, crafts, paintings and masks, tribal life-based artifacts, rural folk life environment, folk musical instruments and terracotta artifacts, copper-cast-brass artifacts, iron-made artifacts, folk ornaments, and more. I think it contained three floors of very nice exhibits. We then walked through a park to get back to the van. The park was nice with a small playground with a wooden Ferris wheel that they turned by hand. (didn't get a great photo)




















we hoped these weren't the only tigers we see in Bangladesh (spoiler alert they were)

Bronze-winged Jacana - female

Bronze-winged Jacana - male
Oriental Magpie-Robin



We then drove to Panam Nagar which is an abandoned city where wealthy Hindu cotton merchants from the early 19th century turned the medieval Bengali capital into a thriving textile trading hub. Fire destroyed the town and only 52 of the city's original buildings are still standing. What's left has been left derelict for decades, and locals have nicknamed it "Ghost City" and "City of the Dead." 









Brahminy Kite







Some young ladies came up to us to chat and get photos 
















It was lunch time, and we tried the national dish of beef and rice which had great flavor but was a tad spicy. The chicken & rice was very good. Piku wasn’t overly helpful in telling us about the menu. 



chicken rice
beef rice
After lunch we got in 2 moto taxis (tuk tuks) to see more of Sonargaon. One of our stops was to visit the tomb of Sultan Ghiyasuddin Azam Shah, lan independent Sultan of Bengal. 

we are behind the driver

















boat building
tomb of Sultan Ghiyas uddin Azam Sha






back in the moto taxi






waiting for the van to pick us up

Next, we took a scenic boat ride on the Meghna River to visit a Char (sandbank island) to experience the traditional life of the farmers. 

Greg sat inside, Tom & I sat on the bow and Cathy stood







arrival at the Char



that is how we got on and off

drying grain
drying clothes/sheets
Piku and sheep
drying manure (to use for the fire used in cooking)








school
pretty tile was everywhere - most in this pattern


playing a game















going back to the other shore

magnet (in hindsight I wished I'd bought the map of Bangladesh as we only saw moto vehicles used)

After that we drove back to Dhaka. We first went in search of a mini-market and didn't find one. It was quite a challenge crossing the street. We'll ask the guide to stop at one tomorrow. Since we have lifetime elite status with Marriott, we went upstairs to the lounge and had dinner and drinks. It isn't really "dinner" but more like bar food, but it's always local food like Chinese in China or Japanese in Japan etc. Wine, soft drinks and beer are free. Wine and beer are usually local, so they vary as to what they offer. Bangladesh isn't exactly known for their wine, so it wasn't great. There were hot dishes and then dips, cheeses, little sandwiches, crackers, pita and desserts. We have always been happy to make it a meal.

Tomorrow, we have a full day tour of Dhaka City.

Sonargaon & Panam City - Dhaka, Bangladesh https://photos.app.goo.gl/p1kinPi6ZCBiWxWi9

Sonargaon & Panam City - Dhaka, Bangladesh

Saturday November 15, 2025 After a great breakfast at the hotel, we had a day tour 2 hours from Dhaka to visit the old capital Sonargaon ...